His Name is Jesus!
Jesus means ‘Yahweh saves.’ In the man from Nazareth, the salvation promised by the God of Israel has arrived in all its glory.
In the Gospel of Matthew, an angel informed Joseph that the child carried by Mary was “begotten of the Holy Spirit” and instructed him to name the child ‘Jesus’ - “Call his name Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.” This name pointed to the saving act of God for humanity that He was about to reveal to the world in His Son.
The
first verse of Matthew identifies the child as the “Son of Abraham.”
This is more than another name on a genealogical chart. Not only was he the
biological descendant of Abraham, but he also came to fulfill the promises
made to the Patriarch, and Matthew demonstrates this in several ways
- (Matthew 1:20-21).
[Photo by Edwin Andrade on Unsplash] |
The announcement to Joseph parallels the prediction made to Abraham about his firstborn son, which occurred when Sarah was ninety years old and beyond childbearing age, making her pregnancy miraculous. Abraham also received his son’s name through Divine appointment, thus God commanded Abraham to name his son “Isaac” - (Genesis 17:19).
The
name ‘Jesus’ or Joshua first appears in the Book of Exodus. Joshua’s
name originally was ‘Hoshea, the Son of Nun’. Moses changed it to
Joshua or ‘Ye-hoshua’ - (Numbers 13:1-8, Exodus 17:9).
Hoshea
means “salvation, deliverance, help.” It is from the Hebrew verb meaning “save,
help, deliver,” or ‘yasha’ (Strong’s Concordance - #H3467). For example,
“Yahweh saved Israel that day from the hand of the Egyptians” -
(Exodus 14:30. Compare Deuteronomy 20:4).
By
prefixing the first syllable of the Hebrew name Yahweh to ‘Hoshea’
(YHWH {יהוה}),
his name became Ye-hoshua. In several of the later books of the Hebrew
Bible, the second syllable is dropped, and the name is shortened to ‘Yeshua’
- (Nehemiah 8:17, Ezra 2:2).
The form ‘Jesus’ is the anglicized spelling of ‘Yeshua.’ It means more than “savior.” It combines the name Yahweh with the Hebrew verb for “save.” Thus, it means “YAHWEH SAVES” or “salvation of Yahweh.” The promised salvation of God arrived in the man from Nazareth.
The
angel’s announcement to Joseph echoes key themes from the ‘Servant’s Song’
in the Book of Isaiah. For example:
- (Isaiah 53:10-11) – “Yet it pleased Yahweh to bruise him; he has put him to grief: when you will make his soul an offering for sin, he will see his seed, he will prolong his days, and the pleasure of Yahweh will prosper in his hand. He will see of the travail of his soul and be satisfied; by the knowledge of himself will my righteous servant justify many, and he will carry their sins.”
The
genealogy of Jesus in Matthew begins with Abraham, the Great Patriarch,
and the Progenitor of Israel. Jesus is the “Son of Abraham,” the promised
“Seed” who fulfills the covenant promises. He is also the “Son of
David,” the Messiah and King who reigns from David’s Throne and inaugurates
the Kingdom of God.
Jesus
is the Greater Joshua, the Ruler of God’s people who delivers them from bondage
to Satan and shepherds them to the true Promised Land, namely, the Kingdom of
God. In the truest sense, he is the one who “saves his people from their
sins.”
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SEE ALSO:
- That Son of Man - (The one like a Son of Man in Daniel is the source of Christ’s self-designation as the Son of Man and his authority)
- The Exalted Lamb - (The sovereignty of Jesus is based on his death and resurrection, the immovable foundation of his present reign in the Book of Revelation)
- The Unforeseen King - (The Son of Man is revealed and comprehended in his sufferings and self-sacrificial death for others, including his enemies)
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